Logistics Infrastructure and Export Competitiveness

Logistics cost as a barrier to competitiveness: transport infrastructure diagnosis and priority investment proposals.

Diego Peralta
Paper ⎯ 29 de junio de 2026

Logistics costs in Argentina represent between 27% and 32% of the value of exported products, a figure that contrasts with the 15% average in OECD countries. This gap reflects decades of underinvestment in transport infrastructure and excessive dependence on road transport.

Modernization of the freight rail system, expansion of the Paraná-Paraguay waterway, and improvement of port access constitute the investments with the greatest potential impact on export competitiveness.

Industrialization is not a luxury but a necessity for developing economies.

Carolina Solari

Logistics cost as a barrier to competitiveness: transport infrastructure diagnosis and priority investment proposals.

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